Risk Factors For Acquiring Cardiovascular Disease


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There are several risk factors for developing heart disease; high LDL cholesterol is just one. Family history plays a substantial role. Should your father have had cardiac arrest or heart stroke prior to age 55 or your mother had cardiac arrest or stroke prior to 65, you have a higher risk. The same increased risk factor applies if your siblings had heart attacks or cerebral vascular accidents in those age brackets. High blood pressure, smoking cigarettes, diabetic issues, chronic kidney disease, being 30% or even more over your ideal body mass (as determined by your Body mass index), metabolic syndrome, leading a sedentary lifestyle, HDL of less than 40 mg/dL and women with early menopause all increase your heart attack and stroke risk factors. A previous personal history of any kind of cardiac event also puts you at a greater risk of getting a cardiac arrest or heart stroke.

Offsetting factors

There are several positive factors that help offset risk factors. High levels of HDL or "good" cholesterol are extremely helpful in preventing cardiovascular disease or at least offsetting risk factors. The Framingham research as well as others have recommended that for each single point increase in HDL, there is a corresponding drop in your risk of having a heart attack by 2%-3%. Some people are just plain lucky and are born with high HDL. Other people are not so lucky and find it difficult to increase their HDL and even with excessive physical exercise are helpless to raise it. HDL below 40 is considered a risk factor. HDL of over 60 is regarded as a positive factor for cardiovascular disease. Total cholesterol readings are not the best barometer of cardiovascular disease risk. Though high HDL levels and low LDL levels aren't any guarantee, your risk factors are most assuredly lowered with high HDL and further reduced with low LDL levels. Overall or total high cholesterol levels are less accurate as a predictor but most often a high total cholesterol reading is due to high LDL.

Physical activity a preventive for cardiovascular disease

Regular exercise or work out is definitely a real and effective way to reduce the risk of heart attacks and cerebral vascular accidents. Cardio exercise is the best way to strengthen your heart muscle, increase HDL levels and lower blood pressure level. To obtain the most heart health benefit out of any exercise routine, you should get your heart rate elevated. If you have not exercised for an extended time frame and otherwise lead an inactive lifestyle, you ought to speak to your doctor before starting any exercise program. Once you have been given the go ahead you still have to start slow and increase your exertion at a rate you are comfortable with for two reasons. Firstly is your muscles as well as your heart require time to build up. Trying to accomplish it all at once will make you sore and may not be the smartest for your heart. Another factor to consider is that if you injure yourself by using muscles and tendons that are not used to that type of intense use, you might end up getting injuries or be so sore that you don't feel like staying consistent with your exercise routine. Regularity is the most important aspect. You will improve your conditioning rapidly if you are regular with your newly found training session.

Short Tour Of Heart Disease Cures And Care
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